Saturday, February 12, 2011

Mary, Mother of the Church

(Sharing at the Novena to Our Mother of Perpetual Help on 12 February 2011)

1.  This quarter’s sharings will be on the theme of “Mary and the Church” and today’s sharing is titled “Mary, Mother of the Church”.

2.  How is Mary, Mother of the Church? Human existence in the presence of God and our openness to God’s Word is a response in body, mind and heart to God’s work of salvation that has most beautifully been revealed in Mary.  She was chosen to be the mother of Jesus not merely to give Him human life. In motherhood she was drawn into the mystery of salvation. [1]   

3.  Upon humankind’s first descent into sin, Satan and humankind were made enemies of each other: “Your offspring and her offspring, It will crush your head and you will strike its heel”.[2]  This passage foretold the salvation of humankind through the mother of the Saviour who stands at the side of her son in his Messianic triumph over Satan.[3]    

4.  At his death on the cross, Jesus Christ gave birth to the Church. The peak of Mary’s discipleship is shown at the foot of the cross when Mary, at the darkest moment of her experience, remained faithful to Christ. In this way she cooperated out of love so that there might be born in the Church the faithful.[4] Jesus said to his mother, “Woman, this is your son.” To the disciple He said, “This is your mother.” [5]

5.  From ancient times Mary was seen not merely passively engaged by God but as freely cooperating in the work of humankind’s salvation through obedience, faith, hope and charity in the work of the Saviour to restore the supernatural life of souls.[1]   

6.  Mary is a precious gift of the Saviour to each follower, meant for their spiritual support.[3]  We are the adoptive and spiritual children of Mary and Mary is the Mother of the Church.

7.  We are spiritual children because, all through His life, Jesus directed his disciples towards developing a Spiritual rather than a Fleshly relationship.[6]   

8.  How do we show our love, gratitude and devotion to our own earthly mothers? Do we honour Mary our spiritual Mother likewise? As a pilgrim church we should check our devotion to Mary on six ways:[7]    
1. The one who is devoted to Mary thinks of her – as someone we admire and love;
2. The devoted reads about her – through Scriptures, the Lives of the Saints, Lourdes, Fatima, Guadalupe and so on;
3. We talk about her – when our devotional thoughts flow from mind to heart to lips, sing wholeheartedly for example at the Novena, of our love and praise for her;
4. We speak to her – in plain conversation, speeches are not required for she is alive and accessible. We are not ashamed to express our gratitude with all our heart to her for answered prayers in thanksgiving letters at Novena; expressing our gratitude is the best way to oppose addictive self-love;
5. We invoke her – asking consciously, heartedly, confidently, as she invoked Christ at Cana[8] and
6. We try to imitate her in her obedience, simplicity, humility, love, faith, hope and burning charity.

9.  Blessed rather are those who hear the word of God and keep it.[9]  The blessed one who believed is present in the midst of the pilgrim Church from generation to generation through faith and is the model of hope which does not disappoint.[10]  She is our Mother, and Mother of the Church.


References

[1] J Neuner SJ. Mary, Mother of the Saviour. 1995; 2. Theological Publications India, Bangalore.
[2] Genesis 3:15
[3] J Neuner SJ. Mary, Mother of the Saviour. 1995; 42. Theological Publications India, Bangalore.
[4] Ioannes Paulus PP II. Redemptoris Mater. On the Blessed Virgin Mary in the life of the Pilgrim Church. Part I Mary in the Mystery of Christ. 3. Behold Your Mother. 1987 03 25. Page 12. http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/encyclicals/documents/hf_jp-ii_enc_25031987_redemptoris-mater_en.html
[5] John 19:25
[6] Ioannes Paulus PP II. Redemptoris Mater. On the Blessed Virgin Mary in the life of the Pilgrim Church. Part I Mary in the Mystery of Christ. 3. Behold Your Mother. 1987 03 25. Page 13. http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/encyclicals/documents/hf_jp-ii_enc_25031987_redemptoris-mater_en.html
[7] J A Hardon SJ. Devotion to our Lady (six norms). Catholic Education Resource Center. http://www.catholiceducation.org/articles/religion/re0943.htm
[8] John 2:3
[9] Luke 11:28
[10] Ioannes Paulus PP II. Redemptoris Mater. On the Blessed Virgin Mary in the life of the Pilgrim Church. Part VIII Maternal Mediation. 2. Mary in the Life of the Church and of Every Christian. 1987 03 25. Page 30. http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/encyclicals/documents/hf_jp-ii_enc_25031987_redemptoris-mater_en.html
Further Reading. Lumen Gentium. Vatican Council II. Dogmatic Constitution on the Church. Chapter VIII Our Lady. 21 November 1964. http://www.vatican.va/archive/hist_councils/ii_vatican_council/documents/vat-ii_const_19641121_lumen-gentium_en.html

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